Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases

01 12 August 2023

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20230418-00188

[Advances in the diagnosis and treatment strategy of polymyxin resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae].

Open DOI

Y X Chen, Y P Xu, Y G Zhu et al.

In recent years, the detection rate of multidrug-resistant and pandrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae has increased year on year, so polymyxin has received increasing attention as an antibiotic that is still sensitive to most of the mul...

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02 12 May 2023

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20230307-00117

[Role of MAIT cells in immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis].

Open DOI

Z H Cao, X X Cheng

Mucosal-associated invariant T cells (MAIT cells) are a class of innate immune-like T cells that are widely distributed in the human body. During infection, antigens such as vitamin B metabolites synthesized by microorganisms are present...

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03 22 February 2023

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20230127-00038

[Expert consensus on off-label administration of drugs in COVID-19].

Open DOI

Expert Task Force On Off-Label Administration Of Drugs In Covid-19, National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease, National Center for Respiratory Medicine

The challenges for clinical management of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) consist of the unfamiliarity of immunomodulator prescription, the difficulty in drug administration in special patient populations (e.g., patients with dysphag...

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04 12 November 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220304-00175

[Improving tuberculosis diagnosis: rational use of health care resources].

Open DOI

W M Ding, S J Tang

Tuberculosis is a common and frequently-occurring clinical disease, but its clinical manifestations are not specific. Only by adhering to the guidance of relevant consensus and/or guidelines, making full and reasonably utilizing of the e...

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05 12 November 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220413-00315

[Effect of closed extension tube on preventing airway leakage during artificial airway clearance].

Open DOI

J Y Hu, N Liu, Y Z Jiang et al.

Objective: To explore the role of closed extension tube in preventing airway leakage during artificial airway clearance. Methods: The test lung was connected with a ventilator for mechanical ventilation. The pressure parameters were set ...

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06 12 September 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220617-00509

[The nutritional management in the early rehabilitation for critically ill patients].

Open DOI

R R Li, W Chen

The early rehabilitation is one of the important measures for the prevention or management of the post-intensive care syndrome. The nutritional intervention, as another essential supportive treatment for critically ill patients, is close...

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07 12 August 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220511-00396

[Issues on the treatment of lower respiratory tract infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa].

Open DOI

J Zhang

The tendency to form biofilm and drug resistance accounts for the difficulty in the treatment of lower respiratory tract infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA). The treatment goals and strategies are different between acute and...

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08 12 August 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220216-00122

[A survey on clinical practice of tracheostomy decannulation in medical institutions at all levels across the country].

Open DOI

G Y Niu, S N Lian, Z N Liu et al.

Objective: A questionnaire survey was conducted on the clinical practice of tracheostomy decannulation among medical staff in medical institutions at all levels across the country. Methods: The questionnaire was determined by literature ...

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09 12 August 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220323-00227

[Advances in genome-wide association study of pulmonary arterial hypertension].

Open DOI

Z Q Zhu, X L Sun, X Chen et al.

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a complex disease caused by multiple factors, including idiopathic PAH, heritable PAH, disease related PAH etc. Due to the high genetic heterogeneity, clinical characteristics and prognosis of PAH...

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10 12 July 2022

DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112147-20220505-00381

[Process and reflections on the development of expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy associated interstitial lung disease].

Open DOI

H R Cai, Z J Xu

This paper introduced the following information on the purpose of the consensus, process, writing format, formation of expert opinions, and the issues that remain to be solved and reflections, hoping to provide reference for readers to u...

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