The International journal of neuroscience

01 19 October 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2749809

Benchmarking 3D U-Net variants for volumetric segmentation of the substantia nigra and brain ageing related analysis using 7T MRI

Open DOI

Ajay Kumar Haridhas, Lenin Fred Alfred

1. The rapid development of the deep learning segmentation models in recent days, revolutionised the field of medical image segmentation due to their ability to learn complex local representations ...

02 15 October 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2749808

Multimodal based Brain Tumor Classification using Clustered Federated Learning in Edge based IoT Network

Open DOI

Rohini C, Murugeshwari B

03 14 October 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2749803

Trans-Vatabnet: Transcriptomic Signatures For Parkinson’s Disease Detection Using Deep Learning

Open DOI

Pinki Prakash Vishwakarma, Priya Prakash Vishwakarma, Sucheeth Avanti

04 14 October 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2749801

Serum CitH3 and PTX3 Levels for Early Prediction of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Following Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

Open DOI

Yuming Wang, Ming Lang, Chaojian Zhen et al.

IntroductionSevere traumatic brain injury (sTBI) is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability among trauma patients. The pathological process of sTBI extends beyond central nervous syst...

05 14 October 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2749811

Myrtenol mitigates seizure activity and oxidative imbalance in a mouse model of PTZ-induced seizure

Open DOI

Fatemeh Rasouli, Seyed Hesam Hojjat, Farzaneh Shakeri

06 6 October 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2733276

Medial temporal atrophy and posterior cingulate structural covariance in mild cognitive impairment

Open DOI

Xiaoming Yang, Jian Lyu, Jubo Wang et al.

IntroductionAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is one of the main causes of dementia in older adults, and its disease burden continues to increase with population aging(1, 2). A growing body of research show...

07 30 September 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2738702

Perampanel improves cognitive function in epilepsy by targeting AMPA receptor subunit GluR2-mediated endoplasmic reticulum stress and synaptic plasticity

Open DOI

Xiaoqin Wang, Bin Lei, Yao Zhou et al.

1. IntroductionEpilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases characterized by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain's neurons, leading to transient brain function disorders [1]. Ep...

08 24 September 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2736052

Development and validation of a machine learning-based prediction model for postoperative delirium after glioma surgery

Open DOI

Jingjing Li, Nini Xiao

1. Postoperative delirium is a frequent and clinically important complication after intracranial tumour surgery, particularly following glioma resection [1–3]. Patients with glioma have pre-existin...

09 24 September 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2736054

The link of oral microbiome diversity to stroke risk: evidence from the national cohort study in the United States

Open DOI

Honghui Xu, Tingting Zhong, Jianyi Li

Stroke is an acute cerebrovascular event with devastating consequences. Globally, it ranks as the third leading cause of death and remains a primary driver of long-term disability among survivors [...

10 23 September 2026

DOI 10.1080/00207454.2026.2733278

Exploring the remodeling of the microglial communication network and the role of CADM1 in vascular dementia based on single-nucleus transcriptomics

Open DOI

Jiani Hao, Song Luo, Li Li et al.

1. As the second most prevalent type of dementia worldwide, vascular dementia (VaD) is second only to Alzheimer’s disease [1]. The progressive cognitive decline caused by VaD can markedly impair in...