Journal profile

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

Publisher: National Academy of Sciences
ISSN0027-8424 | 0744-2831 | 0273-1134 | 0273-1142 | 1091-6490 FormatPrint StatusCurrently indexed

Journal Citation Impact

Estimated influence, citation density, publishing volume, and citation integrity from the analytics table.

Impact Factor
4.94
Citation rate 11.19 77,765 total citations
h5-index 227 h5 depth signal
Cited share 89.1% 6,721 of 7,541
Total citations 77,765 Citation footprint
Metric signal 10.10 External metric anchor
Self-citation 1.8% 1,372 self-citations

Citations Trend

Monthly Publications Cadence

Citing Geographic Demographics

United States 25,623
China 6,159
United Kingdom 4,632
Germany 4,109
France 2,582

Citing Fields of Research

Cell Biology 5,602
Genetics & Genomics 4,267
Neurosciences 3,246
Immunology 3,121
Bacteriology 2,796

Publishing Activity & Reach

Volume, recency, access pattern, and citing-community signals from the journal analytics record.

All-time article footprint 171,935 Articles tracked across the journal lifetime
Indexed publication set 7,541 6,721 cited publications
Last 12 months 4,892 407.7 publications/month
Open access share 98.9% 4,839 OA publications in the last year
Leading citing country United States 25,623 citing publications
Leading citing field Cell Biology 5,602 citing publications
Latest tracked publication 16 October 2026 10 recent records available

Coverage & Indexing History

MEDLINE
v53n5,May 1965-
PubMed
v1,1915-
OLDMEDLINE
Active Coverage
PMC
Active Coverage
Index medicus
Active Coverage

Research Focus & Classification

Indexed Subjects

Cell Biology Neurosciences Genetics & Genomics Immunology Bacteriology Crop Science

Issuing & Sponsoring Bodies

Contributor
National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
Contributor
National Research Council (U.S.)

Broad Categories

Science Neurosciences Bacteriology Genetics & Genomics Cell Biology Cancer, Autophagy & Apoptosis Nucleic Acids Chemistry Cancer & Development

MeSH Descriptors

Science

Latest Publications

Recent article records with DOI-first linking and condensed abstracts.

01
Cody K. Porter, David R. Adams, Ofir Levy et al.
Thermal performance curves are widely used to predict ectothermic responses to climate warming but are less effective for predicting endotherm performance across environmental conditions because thermoregulation often decouples body temp...
03
Yunyu Zhang, Sarah E. Hobbie, William H. Schlesinger et al.
Soil carbon (C) pools in nitrogen-limited temperate forests are critical to the global C cycle, but there are no long-term experiments examining soil C, with various nitrogen (N) forms. Here, a 14-y experiment (100 kg N ha −1 y −1 ), wit...
05
Juan Sebastián Ramírez-Larrota, Guillem Arasa Estivill, Mario López-Martín et al.
Human immunoglobulin (Ig) A (IgA) protects ≈400 m 2 of mucosae from microbes. Bacterial IgA-peptidases subvert this defense by cleaving the F ab –F c hinge of subclass IgA1 while sparing the hinge-divergent, colon-dominant IgA2 subclass....
07
Hidemichi Nakazawa, Kohei Urakawa, Akiteru Maeno et al.
The acquisition of paired appendages was a key innovation in vertebrate evolution. Although HoxA/D paralog groups (PGs) 9–13 play central roles in patterning paired fins and limbs, the evolutionary origin of this paired appendage-pattern...

Bibliographical & Catalog Notes

Vols. for <1999-> also called: PNAS.

Not to be confused with another publication with the same title covering Mar. 1863-Oct. 1894, issued in 3 pt.: pt. 1, 1877; pt. 2, 1884; pt. 3, 1895.

Vol. 13, no. 1, pt. 2, includes Index (v. 1-10, 1915-1924) to the Proceedings; List of other publications of the Academy from 1863-1926; and List of publications of the National Research Council from 1916-1925.

Issues for 1980-1984 in two parts with consecutive page numbering: Physical sciences and Biological sciences.

Some issues accompanied by supplements with distinctive titles.

Also issued online.

Microfilm. v. 1 (1915)-v.15 (1929) + index v. 1 (1915)-v.10 (1924) 7 microfilm reels : negative ; 35 mm.

Indexes: Vols. 1-10, 1915-24, in v. 13 (Includes list of academy publications, 1863-1926, and list of publications of the National Research Council, 1916-25); Author index: Vols. 1-50, 1914-63. 1 v.

v. 16 (1930)-Will not microfilm; 20040413

Vol. 84, no. 1 (JAN 1987)19890818 Notice not published Printed on acid-free paper